News from 2022-05-02 / KfW Research

KfW Internationalisation Report 2022

Ukraine conflict exacerbates global supply bottlenecks and jeopardises recovery of German SMEs’ foreign business

The war in Ukraine has caused new disruptions to global supply chains, which were already under severe pressure from the coronavirus pandemic. Small and medium-sized enterprises also remain under great strain from supply bottlenecks. Particularly hard hit are the SMEs that source raw materials, intermediate inputs or services from abroad – especially from China, Russia and the United Kingdom. As a result of the material shortages, one in four SMEs have had to raise their prices. Supply bottlenecks remain a major driver of inflation. The coronavirus pandemic and supply chain disruptions have also made a mark on Germany’s exports and thus on the international turnover of small and medium-sized enterprises. In 2020 they plummeted by around 11%. At EUR 533 billion, they were at the lowest level in more than ten years. In 2021 the international turnover of small and medium-sized enterprises recovered slightly but remained below pre-crisis levels. There is great uncertainty as to how things will develop.

KfW Internationalisation Report 2022

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